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organic farming
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Abstrakt
Celem artykułu jest określenie uwarunkowań rozwoju rolnictwa ekologicznego w Polsce w warunkach członkostwa w Unii Europejskiej (UE). Badania opierały się na analizach źródeł wtórnych oraz na ogólnopolskim badaniu wśród rolników ekologicznych. Rolnictwo ekologiczne w UE podlega rozwojowi pod wpływem strategii związanych z Europejskim Zielonym Ładem. Polskie rolnictwo ekologiczne rozwijało się dynamicznie po przystąpieniu do UE, jednak proces ten odwrócił się od 2013 roku ze względu na niestabilną krajową politykę wsparcia. Barierami są słabe połączenia między rolnikami i dystrybutorami, procedury biurokratyczne i niska rentowność. Istotną szansą na rozwój jest oczekiwany wzrost popytu. Najważniejsze czynniki zachęcające rolników związane były z aspektami środowiskowymi i wykorzystaniem siły roboczej. Dalszy rozwój uwarunkowany jest lepiej zorganizowaną polityką polskich organizacji zaangażowanych w politykę rolną.
Bibliografia
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Prawa autorskie (c) 2022 Czasopismo Ekonomia i Środowisko